This element of social mobilization involves a continuing expansion of the network of advocates and mobilizers working for the program.

The element of social mobilization that focuses on the ongoing expansion of the network of advocates and mobilizers is networking and alliance building. This process is essential as it ensures that a broad and diverse group of stakeholders are involved in supporting and promoting health programs. By building alliances, various individuals and organizations come together to share resources, expertise, and influence, which can significantly increase the reach and effectiveness of public health initiatives.

Networking and alliance building go beyond establishing initial contacts; it involves nurturing relationships over time, fostering collaboration, and ensuring that the mobilizers are empowered to advocate effectively for the program. This collaborative approach enhances the capacity of public health initiatives to respond to community needs and challenges.

While advocacy focuses on promoting specific issues and influencing policy decisions, and community organizing is concerned with engaging and empowering individuals within a community, the unique aspect of networking and alliance building lies in its emphasis on expanding connections and creating a collective strength. Capability building, on the other hand, pertains to enhancing the skills and competencies of individuals or organizations but does not specifically address the broader network aspect of social mobilization.