What is a significant consequence of relying solely on breastmilk for children beyond 6 months?

Relying solely on breastmilk for children beyond 6 months can lead to anemia, primarily due to the insufficient intake of iron. While breastmilk provides many essential nutrients, its iron content is relatively low, and as infants grow and their iron needs increase, breastmilk alone may not meet these needs. Around the 6-month mark, babies typically require additional sources of iron to support their growth and development. If appropriate complementary foods rich in iron are not introduced, the risk of developing iron deficiency anemia increases, which can impact cognitive and physical development.

Iron-rich foods like meats, fortified cereals, and legumes are essential after 6 months to ensure adequate iron intake. Therefore, the absence of these foods can result in anemia, affecting not only hemoglobin levels but overall health and development.